Exercising the Aging Body

Exercise, for the elderly, is an essential way to stay active and healthy. For people looking for a way to live a healthier and more enjoyable life, it is the answer. Nobody is ever too old to incorporate exercise into the daily routine. It is also never too late to reap the rewards. Even if you have never been one to exercise in the past, getting started now can help your golden years last longer, and can help you live stronger. 

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According to the National Institutes of Health, regular exercise can prevent or delay diabetes and heart trouble, and reduce depression, anxiety and arthritis pain. It is also important in helping senior citizens maintain their independence. Exercising 30 minutes per day on most days, preferably each day, is a great way to help the body age gracefully and more healthfully.

 
• Endurance activities. These help to keep the lungs and heart working well. Walking is an ideal choice, as is swimming, using a rowing machine, or biking. Always start with a five-minute warm-up and then build up speed. Follow up the activity with a five-minute cool-down and stretching period.
 
• Resistance exercises. This type of activity helps to build muscle and strong bones. Your own body weight can be used for resistance by doing chair squats and wall pushups, or you might choose to work with light weights.
 
• Flexibility movements. Doing stretches will help to keep the body limber and flexible, which will even make it easier to get out of bed in the morning.
 
• Improving balance. This is an important area for overall health, reducing the risk of falls, and helping maintain independence in senior citizens. Try alternating standing on each leg to practice balance, as well as learning Tai Chi.

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Relaxation is another important exercise for seniors. Relaxation techniques are important in keeping high blood pressure and stress at bay. Seniors should engage in activities such as yoga, breathing exercises, journaling, or find another way to relax, to benefit their overall health.